Blue Planet
December / January

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Greetings!

The Ocean Project provides this e-newsletter as a free service to 1,893 contacts at zoos, aquariums, museums, conservation organizations, schools, agencies, and others involved in our Partner network. We hope you will find it inspiring and useful in your work and life.

Please forward widely and encourage colleagues and friends to subscribe (through the link in left column).

In this issue...

  • Feature of the Month : The Fishprint of Nations 2006
  • News and Updates :
  • Magnuson-Stevens Act Reauthorized - Arctic of Open Water - Sustainable Fisheries Resolution - Coastline Protected
  • Resources and Events :
  • Online Portal for Environmental Scientists - Discover the Activation Point - Edens Lost & Found - World Wetlands Day 2007 - Online Course: Environmental Communication - Society for Conservation Biology - Cultural Inclusiveness Initiative - NAAEE Annual Conference - NSTA Conference -
  • Clean well, and do good!

The Fishprint of Nations 2006 Released
overfishing
To sustain present levels of seafood consumption, we would need over 2.5 times the Earth's global oceans according to The Fishprint of Nations 2006, a new study recently issued by Redefining Progress and the Center for Sustainable Economy, with help from The Ocean Project. The report adapted the popular Ecological Footprint tool to measure humanity's impact on marine ecosystems. Like the Ecological Footprint, the Fishprint measures the amount of ocean area needed to sustain the consumption patterns of individual nations and the world as a whole.

The report estimates that we are over-fishing by roughly 157% and that 91 countries over-fished their biological capacity in 2003. The Fishprint of Nations 2006 incorporates marine ecosystems into the popular Footprint framework.

While the Fishprint adds compelling new data about level of over-fishing, its usefulness goes well beyond this function. By presenting data comparing the ecological impact caused by fishing fleets of a particular country with estimates of sustainable yield, the Fishprint may be a tool for helping nations to meet their obligations under Article 61 of the United Nations Convention of the Law of the Sea. Article 61 requires countries to monitor their catch in relation to both economic and environmental sustained yields. The Fishprint is also a useful guide for consumers who wish to reduce the ecological impact of their seafood choices as it quantifies the benefits of eating lower on the food chain.


Magnuson-Stevens Act Reauthorized by Congress
fishwaters
Congress has revised the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, the United States' primary ocean fisheries law. President Bush is expected to sign it into law. The reauthorization includes important conservation measures for promoting sustainable fisheries nationwide. According to the Marine Fish Conservation Network -- an Ocean Project Partner -- the final bill does not roll back any conservation measures enacted in the last reauthorization, a decade ago, and makes modest, but important, strides to improve fisheries management. The Act was originally passed in 1976 to establish a 200-mile Exclusive Economic Zone off the United States coastline.

Most importantly, the revised law ends overfishing on all fish populations, increases the use of science in fisheries management decisions, and enacts national standards for quota-based programs, such as individual fishing quota programs. The bill also includes sizeable punishments for illegal fishing in international waters. According to the Network, the law falls short of enacting some of the most important recommendations of the 2003 Pew Ocean Commission Report and the Bush-appointed U.S. Commission on Ocean Policy, which concluded a three-year study on the health of our ocean in 2004.


Source: The Washington Post

Read a more complete overview from the Marine Fish Conservation Network

Take positive reinforcement action today: Send a thank you to Members of Congress

arctic
Andrew Revkin reports that new studies project that the Arctic Ocean could be mostly open water during the summer by 2040 -- several decades earlier than previously expected -- partly as a result of global warming caused by emissions of greenhouse gases. The projections come from computer simulations of climate and ice and from direct measurements showing that the amount of ice coverage has been declining for 30 years.

Several experts not involved with the studies said that they were significant for human affairs, as well as biology. Polar bears will struggle, these scientists said, and so will Arctic people who still go out on sea ice to hunt seals. By contrast, countries and businesses pursuing new shipping lanes, energy supplies and fishing grounds could profit. The melting is likely to shift weather patterns, too. More sea ice means colder winters, because frigid winds blowing over ice pick up little heat from the warmer waters below.


un
Concerned that overfishing, illegal catches, wasteful methods and destructive techniques are depleting fish populations and ruining fragile marine habitats in many parts of the world, the UN General Assembly recently called on all nations to take "immediate action," to sustainably manage fish populations, and protect vulnerable deep sea ecosystems from harmful fishing practices.

The General Assembly adopted a consensus resolution introduced by the United States that asks all countries to apply the "precautionary approach" and an "ecosystem approach" to the conservation, management and exploitation of fish populations.


Read the full story: Environment News Service

Learn how you can personally help by being a conscious consumer.

eritrea
Eritrea announced a plan on December 12, 2006 to become the world's first country to protect its entire coastline along the Red Sea from new development.

The Eritrea Coastal Marine and Island Biodiversity Conservation Project said the plan would create a 330-foot buffer zone protecting coastal development, as well as more anti-development measures further inland. The plan would cover industry, housing, ports, tourism and fishing along the East African nation's coastline.

The proposal, which would also apply to coastal areas around the nation's 350 islands, would also create a new coastal authority. The plan has the support of the Eritrean government and the U.N. Development Programme.

Eritrea's coast is largely undeveloped, apart from the ports of Assab and Massawa. It is home to coral reefs, nesting sites for turtles and sea birds and 257 miles of mangrove forests. "It has not been industrialized and is still relatively pristine and pollution-free. But with development, problems will come," said Ministry of National Development economic adviser Girmai Abraham.


New Online Portal for Environmental Scientists
oare
The United Nations, in partnership with Yale University, recently launched an online portal that will make environmental journals available to scientists, researchers, and policymakers in 108 developing countries at little or no cost. The Online Access to Research in the Environment (OARE) is expected to improve the quality and effectiveness of environmental research, education, and training in the developing world.

Over 1000 scholarly scientific and technical journal titles in such fields as botany, climate change, ecology, energy, environmental law and policy, oceanography, urban planning, and zoology will be provided through a portal presented in English, Spanish and French. Eligible institutions include universities and colleges, research institutes, ministries of the environment and other government agencies, libraries, and national NGOs. Access for institutions in the 70 poorest countries will be free. Access for institutions in 38 lower middle income countries will be at a nominal charge, which will be reinvested to support continued training and outreach activities in eligible countries.

OARE is coordinated by UNEP and Yale University in association with the International Association of Scientific, Technical and Medical Publishers (STM) , and 30 leading science and technology publishing houses. Support is provided by the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation and the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation.


Visit the OARE website for more information.
If knowledge alone was enough to inspire action, the world would already be a better place. Real change requires action, and the key to moving people from knowledge to action is persuasion.

Find out how social change organizations can motivate people to act in Discovering the Activation Point, a new publication by Spitfire Strategies and the Communications Leadership Institute.

Download a free copy.

eden
Just like the Seas the Day initiative, PBS' Edens Lost & Found is all about getting involved at home, at work, at school, and in neighborhoods. Getting involved may be as simple as planting flowers in public places or working with developers to incorporate state-of-the-art stormwater treatment. Getting involved means getting educated about issues that concern you, making personal changes, and lending your energy to organizations and coalitions that advocate for sustainable solutions.

The challenges that face your community probably have a lot in common with those Edens discovered in Chicago, Los Angeles, Philadelphia, and Seattle. Each of these cities has developed an Action Guide to help other communities of all sizes that are seeking to build sustainable societies and healthy ecosystems.

This multi-part PBS series highlights practical solutions to improve the environment and quality of life in cities, for ourselves and future generations, and, since the ocean is downstream from all, our world's ocean, too. The centerpiece of a multimedia program and outreach initiative, this special broadcast will showcase extraordinary community activists as well as forward-thinking professionals who are offering best practice solutions to transform their urban environments.


egrets
February 2, 2007 is World Wetlands Day. It marks the date of the signing of the Convention on Wetlands on 2 February 1971, in the Iranian city of Ramsar on the shores of the Caspian Sea. This year's theme is on wetlands, fish, and fisheries.

For more information, visit ramsar.org.
duke
Course held January 16 - February 25, 2007
Registration deadline: December 28, 2006

This course provides environmental professionals with a practical introduction to the strategies, methods, and tools of environmental communication that effectively lead to changes in behavior. The field- based skills and environmental social marketing tools gained through this course will benefit all practicing environmental professionals faced with the challenge of changing behaviors. This course is taught entirely from a distance using online and telecommunication technologies, by Brian A. Day, Executive Director of the North American Association for Environmental Education, who has over 30 years of experience in the field of environmental communication, and is facilitated by the Duke Environmental Leadership Program (919-613- 8082).


Visit the website.
scb
The 21st annual meeting of the Society for Conservation Biology, "One World, One Conservation, One Partnership," will be held from 1-5 July 2007 in Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa.

Abstracts for oral and poster presentations due by January 8, 2007.


For more information, visit conbio.org.
eetap
Environmental education and other organizations working in related areas are invited to submit letters of interest for an 18-month pilot initiative just announced by EETAP. The initiative will help build the knowledge base on EE how organizations become more culturally inclusive. Participating organizations will implement culturally inclusive practices and share their experience with other organizations as members of a learning community. It is anticipated that this experience will provide the groundwork needed to refine strategies and tools that will assist other EE organizations in becoming more culturally inclusive.

Letters of interest are due by: January 19, 2007


Request the "Building More Culturally Inclusive Organizations and Programs" description from Sharon Courtney.
coast
Call for Presentations deadline: January 31, 2007

2007 NAAEE (North American Association for Environmental Education) Annual Conference
November 14-17, 2007 - Virginia Beach, Virginia "Explore New Horizons for Environmental Education"

Research Symposium
November 13-14, 2007 "Celebrating the diversity of our research methodologies: finding common ground"

Includes strands in:
Sustainability Education, Marine Education, Conservation and Community Education,
and Service Learning.


For more information, visit: naaee.org.
nsta
March 29 - April 1, 2007 - St. Louis, Missouri
The theme of the National Science Teachers Association National Conference in St. Louis is "Science: A River of Connections." Registration opened December 18th.

For more information, visit nsta.org.
Clean well, and do good!
EPIC
As part of our ongoing efforts to help our Partners and the public lead healthier, more ocean-friendly lives, in 2007 The Ocean Project will be expanding its partnership with EPIC (Environmental Products for Important Causes). Together, we will continue to raise awareness about the health and environmental hazards of commonly used cleaning products while raising money for The Ocean Project to continue our efforts to promote ocean conservation education and action around the world. EPIC has a line of household and janitorial cleaning products that are biodegradable, all natural, and made with renewable raw materials (no petroleum based products). What sets EPIC apart from other all-natural cleaning companies is they donate 100% of their profits after taxes to environmental causes.

Everyone wants a clean home and business, and we all want to do what we can to help protect the health of our blue planet. However, everyday cleaners contain toxic chemicals and dangerous heavy metals that are harmful to people – you, your family, friends, and colleagues -- and have the ability to drastically harm our ocean’s health, and that of the animals that call the ocean home.

Purchase for the planet: Find out for yourself how effective these cleaners are and how good you will feel using them. Visit EPIC’s website and then click on "Starter Kit" or “Save the Seas Kit” and select “The Ocean Project” from the drop-down menu. For each purchase, EPIC will contribute $5.00 directly to The Ocean Project to help us continue our conservation education work around the world, thanks to you!


For our Partner institutions, check out their janitorial line of products.

Learn more about how you can make your home ocean-friendly!

The Ocean Project would like to thank NOAA Photo Library and Wolcott Henry for the use of their images.